mass.c 17.2 KB
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643
/*
 * Copyright (c) 2006-2021, RT-Thread Development Team
 *
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
 *
 * Change Logs:
 * Date           Author       Notes
 * 2011-12-12     Yi Qiu      first version
 */

#include <rtthread.h>
#include <drivers/usb_host.h>
#include "mass.h"

#ifdef RT_USBH_MSTORAGE

extern rt_err_t rt_udisk_run(struct uhintf* intf);
extern rt_err_t rt_udisk_stop(struct uhintf* intf);

static struct uclass_driver storage_driver;

/**
 * This function will do USBREQ_GET_MAX_LUN request for the usb interface instance.
 *
 * @param intf the interface instance.
 * @param max_lun the buffer to save max_lun.
 *
 * @return the error code, RT_EOK on successfully.
 */
static rt_err_t _pipe_check(struct uhintf* intf, upipe_t pipe)
{
    struct uinstance* device;
    rt_err_t ret;
    ustor_t stor;
    int size = 0;
    struct ustorage_csw csw;

    if(intf == RT_NULL || pipe == RT_NULL)
    {
        rt_kprintf("the interface is not available\n");
        return -RT_EIO;
    }

    /* get usb device instance from the interface instance */
    device = intf->device;

    /* get storage instance from the interface instance */
    stor = (ustor_t)intf->user_data;

    /* check pipe status */
    if(pipe->status == UPIPE_STATUS_OK) return RT_EOK;

    if(pipe->status == UPIPE_STATUS_ERROR)
    {
        rt_kprintf("pipe status error\n");
        return -RT_EIO;
    }
    if(pipe->status == UPIPE_STATUS_STALL)
    {
        /* clear the pipe stall status */
        ret = rt_usbh_clear_feature(device, pipe->ep.bEndpointAddress,
            USB_FEATURE_ENDPOINT_HALT);
        if(ret != RT_EOK) return ret;
    }


    rt_thread_delay(50);

    rt_kprintf("pipes1 0x%x, 0x%x\n", stor->pipe_in, stor->pipe_out);

    stor->pipe_in->status = UPIPE_STATUS_OK;

    RT_DEBUG_LOG(RT_DEBUG_USB, ("clean storage in pipe stall\n"));

    /* it should receive csw after clear the stall feature */
    size = rt_usb_hcd_pipe_xfer(stor->pipe_in->inst->hcd,
        stor->pipe_in, &csw, SIZEOF_CSW, 100);
    if(size != SIZEOF_CSW)
    {
        rt_kprintf("receive the csw after stall failed\n");
        return -RT_EIO;
    }

    return -RT_ERROR;
}

/**
 * This function will do USBREQ_GET_MAX_LUN request for the usb interface instance.
 *
 * @param intf the interface instance.
 * @param max_lun the buffer to save max_lun.
 *
 * @return the error code, RT_EOK on successfully.
 */
static rt_err_t rt_usb_bulk_only_xfer(struct uhintf* intf,
    ustorage_cbw_t cmd, rt_uint8_t* buffer, int timeout)
{
    rt_size_t size;
    rt_err_t ret;
    upipe_t pipe;
    struct ustorage_csw csw;
    ustor_t stor;

    RT_ASSERT(cmd != RT_NULL);

    if(intf == RT_NULL)
    {
        rt_kprintf("the interface is not available\n");
        return -RT_EIO;
    }

    /* get storage instance from the interface instance */
    stor = (ustor_t)intf->user_data;

    do
    {
        /* send the cbw */
        size = rt_usb_hcd_pipe_xfer(stor->pipe_out->inst->hcd, stor->pipe_out,
            cmd, SIZEOF_CBW, timeout);
        if(size != SIZEOF_CBW)
        {
            rt_kprintf("CBW size error\n");
            return -RT_EIO;
        }
        if(cmd->xfer_len != 0)
        {
            pipe = (cmd->dflags == CBWFLAGS_DIR_IN) ? stor->pipe_in :
                stor->pipe_out;
            size = rt_usb_hcd_pipe_xfer(pipe->inst->hcd, pipe, (void*)buffer,
                cmd->xfer_len, timeout);
            if(size != cmd->xfer_len)
            {
                rt_kprintf("request size %d, transfer size %d\n",
                    cmd->xfer_len, size);
                break;
            }
        }

        /* receive the csw */
        size = rt_usb_hcd_pipe_xfer(stor->pipe_in->inst->hcd, stor->pipe_in,
            &csw, SIZEOF_CSW, timeout);
        if(size != SIZEOF_CSW)
        {
            rt_kprintf("csw size error\n");
            return -RT_EIO;
        }
    }while(0);

    /* check in pipes status */
    ret = _pipe_check(intf, stor->pipe_in);
    if(ret != RT_EOK)
    {
        rt_kprintf("in pipe error\n");
        return ret;
    }

    /* check out pipes status */
    ret = _pipe_check(intf, stor->pipe_out);
    if(ret != RT_EOK)
    {
        rt_kprintf("out pipe error\n");
        return ret;
    }

    /* check csw status */
    if(csw.signature != CSW_SIGNATURE || csw.tag != CBW_TAG_VALUE)
    {
        rt_kprintf("csw signature error\n");
        return -RT_EIO;
    }

    if(csw.status != 0)
    {
        //rt_kprintf("csw status error:%d\n",csw.status);
        return -RT_ERROR;
    }

    return RT_EOK;
}

/**
 * This function will do USBREQ_GET_MAX_LUN request for the usb interface instance.
 *
 * @param intf the interface instance.
 * @param max_lun the buffer to save max_lun.
 *
 * @return the error code, RT_EOK on successfully.
 */
rt_err_t rt_usbh_storage_get_max_lun(struct uhintf* intf, rt_uint8_t* max_lun)
{
    struct uinstance* device;
    struct urequest setup;
    int timeout = USB_TIMEOUT_BASIC;

    if(intf == RT_NULL)
    {
        rt_kprintf("the interface is not available\n");
        return -RT_EIO;
    }

    /* parameter check */
    RT_ASSERT(intf->device != RT_NULL);
    RT_DEBUG_LOG(RT_DEBUG_USB, ("rt_usbh_storage_get_max_lun\n"));

    /* get usb device instance from the interface instance */
    device = intf->device;

    /* construct the request */
    setup.request_type = USB_REQ_TYPE_DIR_IN | USB_REQ_TYPE_CLASS |
        USB_REQ_TYPE_INTERFACE;
    setup.bRequest = USBREQ_GET_MAX_LUN;
    setup.wValue = intf->intf_desc->bInterfaceNumber;
    setup.wIndex = 0;
    setup.wLength = 1;

    /* do control transfer request */
    if(rt_usb_hcd_setup_xfer(device->hcd, device->pipe_ep0_out, &setup, timeout) != 8)
    {
        return -RT_EIO;
    }
    if(rt_usb_hcd_pipe_xfer(device->hcd, device->pipe_ep0_in, max_lun, 1, timeout) != 1)
    {
        return -RT_EIO;
    }
    if(rt_usb_hcd_pipe_xfer(device->hcd, device->pipe_ep0_out, RT_NULL, 0, timeout) != 0)
    {
        return -RT_EIO;
    }
    return RT_EOK;
}

/**
 * This function will do USBREQ_MASS_STORAGE_RESET request for the usb interface instance.
 *
 * @param intf the interface instance.
 *
 * @return the error code, RT_EOK on successfully.
 */
rt_err_t rt_usbh_storage_reset(struct uhintf* intf)
{
    struct urequest setup;
    struct uinstance* device;
    int timeout = USB_TIMEOUT_BASIC;

    /* parameter check */
    if(intf == RT_NULL)
    {
        rt_kprintf("the interface is not available\n");
        return -RT_EIO;
    }

    RT_ASSERT(intf->device != RT_NULL);
    RT_DEBUG_LOG(RT_DEBUG_USB, ("rt_usbh_storage_reset\n"));

    /* get usb device instance from the interface instance */
    device = intf->device;

    /* construct the request */
    setup.request_type = USB_REQ_TYPE_DIR_OUT | USB_REQ_TYPE_CLASS |
        USB_REQ_TYPE_INTERFACE;
    setup.bRequest = USBREQ_MASS_STORAGE_RESET;
    setup.wIndex = intf->intf_desc->bInterfaceNumber;
    setup.wLength = 0;
    setup.wValue = 0;

    if(rt_usb_hcd_setup_xfer(device->hcd, device->pipe_ep0_out, &setup, timeout) != 8)
    {
        return -RT_EIO;
    }
    if(rt_usb_hcd_pipe_xfer(device->hcd, device->pipe_ep0_in, RT_NULL, 0, timeout) != 0)
    {
        return -RT_EIO;
    }
    return RT_EOK;
}

/**
 * This function will execute SCSI_READ_10 command to read data from the usb device.
 *
 * @param intf the interface instance.
 * @param buffer the data buffer to save read data
 * @param sector the start sector address to read.
 * @param sector the sector count to read.
 *
 * @return the error code, RT_EOK on successfully.
 */
rt_err_t rt_usbh_storage_read10(struct uhintf* intf, rt_uint8_t *buffer,
    rt_uint32_t sector, rt_size_t count, int timeout)
{
    struct ustorage_cbw cmd;

    /* parameter check */
    if(intf == RT_NULL)
    {
        rt_kprintf("interface is not available\n");
        return -RT_EIO;
    }

    RT_ASSERT(intf->device != RT_NULL);
    RT_DEBUG_LOG(RT_DEBUG_USB, ("rt_usbh_storage_read10\n"));

    /* construct the command block wrapper */
    rt_memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct ustorage_cbw));
    cmd.signature = CBW_SIGNATURE;
    cmd.tag = CBW_TAG_VALUE;
    cmd.xfer_len = SECTOR_SIZE * count;
    cmd.dflags = CBWFLAGS_DIR_IN;
    cmd.lun = 0;
    cmd.cb_len = 10;
    cmd.cb[0] = SCSI_READ_10;
    cmd.cb[1] = 0;
    cmd.cb[2] = (rt_uint8_t)(sector >> 24);
    cmd.cb[3] = (rt_uint8_t)(sector >> 16);
    cmd.cb[4] = (rt_uint8_t)(sector >> 8);
    cmd.cb[5] = (rt_uint8_t)sector;
    cmd.cb[6] = 0;
    cmd.cb[7] = (count & 0xff00) >> 8;
    cmd.cb[8] = (rt_uint8_t) count & 0xff;

    return rt_usb_bulk_only_xfer(intf, &cmd, buffer, timeout);
}

/**
 * This function will execute SCSI_WRITE_10 command to write data to the usb device.
 *
 * @param intf the interface instance.
 * @param buffer the data buffer to save write data
 * @param sector the start sector address to write.
 * @param sector the sector count to write.
 *
 * @return the error code, RT_EOK on successfully.
 */
rt_err_t rt_usbh_storage_write10(struct uhintf* intf, rt_uint8_t *buffer,
    rt_uint32_t sector, rt_size_t count, int timeout)
{
    struct ustorage_cbw cmd;

    /* parameter check */
    if(intf == RT_NULL)
    {
        rt_kprintf("the interface is not available\n");
        return -RT_EIO;
    }

    RT_ASSERT(intf->device != RT_NULL);
    RT_DEBUG_LOG(RT_DEBUG_USB, ("rt_usbh_storage_write10\n"));

    /* construct the command block wrapper */
    rt_memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct ustorage_cbw));
    cmd.signature = CBW_SIGNATURE;
    cmd.tag = CBW_TAG_VALUE;
    cmd.xfer_len = SECTOR_SIZE * count;
    cmd.dflags = CBWFLAGS_DIR_OUT;
    cmd.lun = 0;
    cmd.cb_len = 10;
    cmd.cb[0] = SCSI_WRITE_10;
    cmd.cb[1] = 0;
    cmd.cb[2] = (rt_uint8_t)(sector >> 24);
    cmd.cb[3] = (rt_uint8_t)(sector >> 16);
    cmd.cb[4] = (rt_uint8_t)(sector >> 8);
    cmd.cb[5] = (rt_uint8_t)sector;
    cmd.cb[6] = 0;
    cmd.cb[7] = (count & 0xff00) >> 8;
    cmd.cb[8] = (rt_uint8_t) count & 0xff;

    return rt_usb_bulk_only_xfer(intf, &cmd, buffer, timeout);
}

/**
 * This function will execute SCSI_REQUEST_SENSE command to get sense data.
 *
 * @param intf the interface instance.
 * @param buffer the data buffer to save sense data
 *
 * @return the error code, RT_EOK on successfully.
 */
rt_err_t rt_usbh_storage_request_sense(struct uhintf* intf, rt_uint8_t* buffer)
{
    struct ustorage_cbw cmd;
    int timeout = USB_TIMEOUT_LONG;

    /* parameter check */
    if(intf == RT_NULL)
    {
        rt_kprintf("the interface is not available\n");
        return -RT_EIO;
    }

    RT_ASSERT(intf->device != RT_NULL);
    RT_DEBUG_LOG(RT_DEBUG_USB, ("rt_usbh_storage_request_sense\n"));

    /* construct the command block wrapper */
    rt_memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct ustorage_cbw));
    cmd.signature = CBW_SIGNATURE;
    cmd.tag = CBW_TAG_VALUE;
    cmd.xfer_len = 18;
    cmd.dflags = CBWFLAGS_DIR_IN;
    cmd.lun = 0;
    cmd.cb_len = 6;
    cmd.cb[0] = SCSI_REQUEST_SENSE;
    cmd.cb[4] = 18;

    return rt_usb_bulk_only_xfer(intf, &cmd, buffer, timeout);
}

/**
 * This function will execute SCSI_TEST_UNIT_READY command to get unit ready status.
 *
 * @param intf the interface instance.
 *
 * @return the error code, RT_EOK on successfully.
 */
rt_err_t rt_usbh_storage_test_unit_ready(struct uhintf* intf)
{
    struct ustorage_cbw cmd;
    int timeout = USB_TIMEOUT_LONG;

    /* parameter check */
    if(intf == RT_NULL)
    {
        rt_kprintf("the interface is not available\n");
        return -RT_EIO;
    }

    RT_ASSERT(intf->device != RT_NULL);
    RT_DEBUG_LOG(RT_DEBUG_USB, ("rt_usbh_storage_test_unit_ready\n"));

    /* construct the command block wrapper */
    rt_memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct ustorage_cbw));
    cmd.signature = CBW_SIGNATURE;
    cmd.tag = CBW_TAG_VALUE;
    cmd.xfer_len = 0;
    cmd.dflags = CBWFLAGS_DIR_OUT;
    cmd.lun = 0;
    cmd.cb_len = 12;
    cmd.cb[0] = SCSI_TEST_UNIT_READY;

    return rt_usb_bulk_only_xfer(intf, &cmd, RT_NULL, timeout);
}

/**
 * This function will execute SCSI_INQUIRY_CMD command to get inquiry data.
 *
 * @param intf the interface instance.
 * @param buffer the data buffer to save inquiry data
 *
 * @return the error code, RT_EOK on successfully.
 */
rt_err_t rt_usbh_storage_inquiry(struct uhintf* intf, rt_uint8_t* buffer)
{
    struct ustorage_cbw cmd;
    int timeout = USB_TIMEOUT_LONG;

    /* parameter check */
    if(intf == RT_NULL)
    {
        rt_kprintf("the interface is not available\n");
        return -RT_EIO;
    }

    RT_ASSERT(intf->device != RT_NULL);
    RT_DEBUG_LOG(RT_DEBUG_USB, ("rt_usbh_storage_inquiry\n"));

    /* construct the command block wrapper */
    rt_memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct ustorage_cbw));
    cmd.signature = CBW_SIGNATURE;
    cmd.tag = CBW_TAG_VALUE;
    cmd.xfer_len = 36;
    cmd.dflags = CBWFLAGS_DIR_IN;
    cmd.lun = 0;
    cmd.cb_len = 6;//12
    cmd.cb[0] = SCSI_INQUIRY_CMD;
    cmd.cb[4] = 36;

    return rt_usb_bulk_only_xfer(intf, &cmd, buffer, timeout);
}

/**
 * This function will execute SCSI_READ_CAPACITY command to get capacity data.
 *
 * @param intf the interface instance.
 * @param buffer the data buffer to save capacity data
 *
 * @return the error code, RT_EOK on successfully.
 */
rt_err_t rt_usbh_storage_get_capacity(struct uhintf* intf, rt_uint8_t* buffer)
{
    struct ustorage_cbw cmd;
    int timeout = USB_TIMEOUT_LONG;

    /* parameter check */
    if(intf == RT_NULL)
    {
        rt_kprintf("the interface is not available\n");
        return -RT_EIO;
    }

    RT_ASSERT(intf->device != RT_NULL);
    RT_DEBUG_LOG(RT_DEBUG_USB, ("rt_usbh_storage_get_capacity\n"));

    /* construct the command block wrapper */
    rt_memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct ustorage_cbw));
    cmd.signature = CBW_SIGNATURE;
    cmd.tag = CBW_TAG_VALUE;
    cmd.xfer_len = 8;
    cmd.dflags = CBWFLAGS_DIR_IN;
    cmd.lun = 0;
    cmd.cb_len = 12;
    cmd.cb[0] = SCSI_READ_CAPACITY;

    return rt_usb_bulk_only_xfer(intf, &cmd, buffer, timeout);
}

/**
 * This function will run mass storage class driver when usb device is detected
 * and identified as a mass storage class device, it will continue to do the enumulate
 * process.
 *
 * @param arg the argument.
 *
 * @return the error code, RT_EOK on successfully.
 */
static rt_err_t rt_usbh_storage_enable(void* arg)
{
    int i = 0;
    rt_err_t ret;
    ustor_t stor;
    struct uhintf* intf = (struct uhintf*)arg;

    /* parameter check */
    if(intf == RT_NULL)
    {
        rt_kprintf("the interface is not available\n");
        return -RT_EIO;
    }

    RT_DEBUG_LOG(RT_DEBUG_USB, ("subclass %d, protocal %d\n",
        intf->intf_desc->bInterfaceSubClass,
        intf->intf_desc->bInterfaceProtocol));

    RT_DEBUG_LOG(RT_DEBUG_USB, ("rt_usbh_storage_run\n"));

    /* only support SCSI subclass and bulk only protocal */

    stor = rt_malloc(sizeof(struct ustor));
    RT_ASSERT(stor != RT_NULL);

    /* initilize the data structure */
    rt_memset(stor, 0, sizeof(struct ustor));
    intf->user_data = (void*)stor;

    for(i=0; i<intf->intf_desc->bNumEndpoints; i++)
    {
        uep_desc_t ep_desc;

        /* get endpoint descriptor from interface descriptor */
        rt_usbh_get_endpoint_descriptor(intf->intf_desc, i, &ep_desc);
        if(ep_desc == RT_NULL)
        {
            rt_kprintf("rt_usb_get_endpoint_descriptor error\n");
            return -RT_ERROR;
        }

        /* the endpoint type of mass storage class should be BULK */
        if((ep_desc->bmAttributes & USB_EP_ATTR_TYPE_MASK) != USB_EP_ATTR_BULK)
            continue;

        /* allocate pipes according to the endpoint type */
        if(ep_desc->bEndpointAddress & USB_DIR_IN)
        {
            /* alloc an in pipe for the storage instance */
            stor->pipe_in = rt_usb_instance_find_pipe(intf->device,ep_desc->bEndpointAddress);
        }
        else
        {
            /* alloc an output pipe for the storage instance */
            stor->pipe_out = rt_usb_instance_find_pipe(intf->device,ep_desc->bEndpointAddress);
        }
    }

    /* check pipes infomation */
    if(stor->pipe_in == RT_NULL || stor->pipe_out == RT_NULL)
    {
        rt_kprintf("pipe error, unsupported device\n");
        return -RT_ERROR;
    }

    /* should implement as callback */
    ret = rt_udisk_run(intf);
    if(ret != RT_EOK) return ret;

    return RT_EOK;
}

/**
 * This function will be invoked when usb device plug out is detected and it would clean
 * and release all mass storage class related resources.
 *
 * @param arg the argument.
 *
 * @return the error code, RT_EOK on successfully.
 */
static rt_err_t rt_usbh_storage_disable(void* arg)
{
    ustor_t stor;
    struct uhintf* intf = (struct uhintf*)arg;

    /* parameter check */
    RT_ASSERT(intf != RT_NULL);
    RT_ASSERT(intf->user_data != RT_NULL);
    RT_ASSERT(intf->device != RT_NULL);

    RT_DEBUG_LOG(RT_DEBUG_USB, ("rt_usbh_storage_stop\n"));

    /* get storage instance from interface instance */
    stor = (ustor_t)intf->user_data;

    rt_udisk_stop(intf);


    /* free storage instance */
    if(stor != RT_NULL) rt_free(stor);
    return RT_EOK;
}

/**
 * This function will register mass storage class driver to the usb class driver manager.
 * and it should be invoked in the usb system initialization.
 *
 * @return the error code, RT_EOK on successfully.
 */
ucd_t rt_usbh_class_driver_storage(void)
{
    storage_driver.class_code = USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE;

    storage_driver.enable = rt_usbh_storage_enable;
    storage_driver.disable = rt_usbh_storage_disable;

    return &storage_driver;
}

#endif